Connectivism Theory in Education and Its Applications to Curriculum and Instruction

Joy Abosede Peter(1), Oyeronke O. Ogunlade(2),


(1) Veritas University
(2) University of Ilorin
Corresponding Author

Abstract


In an era characterized by rapid technological advancements and interconnectedness, traditional approaches to education are being reimagined. Connectivism is a theory of learning that combines information and communication technology to form a networked learning environment. This expository article addresses the connective theory and explores its applications to curriculum and instructional strategies, using a literature review approach. Connectivism's influence on curriculum design is profound, encouraging educators to revise learning experiences, because the increasing use of technology as an educational tool has changed the learning landscape. It also shapes instructional strategies that align with the digital age because Connectivism relies heavily on technology, so the first step to creating a connective classroom is to introduce more opportunities for digital learning. The combination of digital literacy and critical thinking skills is essential for students to develop the skills necessary to work and communicate effectively in a diverse and interconnected world. As educators seek to embrace connectivism and its applications in curriculum and instruction, it made some practical recommendations to effectively implement connectivism in educational settings: Ensure educators and students are proficient in using these tools to maximize their connective learning experience.

Keywords


Connectivism theory; Curriculum; Education; Instruction

References


Anderson, T., and Dron, J. (2011). Three generations of distance education pedagogy. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 12(3), 80.

Brauer, D. G., and Ferguson, K. J. (2014). The integrated curriculum in medical education: AMEE Guide No. 96. Medical Teacher, 37(4), 312–322.

Goldie, J. G. S. (2016). Connectivism: A knowledge learning theory for the digital age? Medical Teacher, 38(10), 1064–1069.

Hendricks, G. P. (2019). Connectivism as a learning theory and its relation to open distance education. Progressio: South African Journal for Open and Distance Learning Practice, 41(1).

Leu, D. J., J. Gregory McVerry, W. Ian O'Byrne, Kiili, C., Zawilinski, L., Everett‐Cacopardo, H., Kennedy, C., and Forzani, E. (2019). The new literacies of online reading comprehension: expanding the literacy and learning curriculum. Journal of Adolescent and Adult Literacy, 55(1), 5–14.

Leu, D. J., Kinzer, C. K., Coiro, J., Castek, J., and Henry, L. A. (2017). New literacies: A dual-level theory of the changing nature of literacy, instruction, and assessment. Journal of Education, 197(2), 1–18.

Mayer, R. E. (2018). Thirty years of research on online learning. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 33(2), 152–159.

Muir, T., Douglas, T., and Trimble, A. (2020). Facilitation strategies for enhancing the learning and engagement of online students. Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice, 17(3), 101–118.

Park, R., and Youn, C. (2020). Exploring connectivism as a learning theory and Implications to lifelong learning. Korean Association for Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction, 21(2), 1249–1272.

Sa’adi, S. (2016). Introduction to views of connectivism theory of learning. Register Journal, 3(2), 201.

Shrivastava, A. (2018). Using connectivism theory and technology for knowledge creation in cross-cultural communication. Research in Learning Technology, 26, 1-16.

Sweller, J. (2020). Cognitive load theory and educational technology. Educational Technology Research and Development, 68(1), 1-16.

Vervoort, D., Dearani, J. A., Starnes, V. A., Thourani, V. H., and Nguyen, T. C. (2021). Brave new world: Virtual conferencing and surgical education in the Coronavirus Disease 2019 era. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 161(3), 748–752.


Full Text: PDF

Article Metrics

Abstract View : 1342 times
PDF Download : 1562 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Bumi Publikasi Nusantara

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.